Skip to main content

SOQL

The lib main class for query construction.

public interface Queryable {
Queryable with(SObjectField field);
Queryable with(SObjectField field1, SObjectField field2);
Queryable with(SObjectField field1, SObjectField field2, SObjectField field3);
Queryable with(SObjectField field1, SObjectField field2, SObjectField field3, SObjectField field4);
Queryable with(SObjectField field1, SObjectField field2, SObjectField field3, SObjectField field4, SObjectField field5);
Queryable with(List<SObjectField> fields); // For more than 5 fields
Queryable with(String fields); // Dynamic SOQL
Queryable with(SObjectField field, String alias); // Only aggregate expressions use field aliasing
Queryable with(String relationshipName, SObjectField field);
Queryable with(String relationshipName, SObjectField field1, SObjectField field2);
Queryable with(String relationshipName, SObjectField field1, SObjectField field2, SObjectField field3);
Queryable with(String relationshipName, SObjectField field1, SObjectField field2, SObjectField field3, SObjectField field4);
Queryable with(String relationshipName, SObjectField field1, SObjectField field2, SObjectField field3, SObjectField field4, SObjectField field5);
Queryable with(String relationshipName, List<SObjectField> fields); // For more than 5 fields
Queryable with(SubQuery subQuery); // SOQL.SubQuery

Queryable count();
Queryable count(SObjectField field);
Queryable count(SObjectField field, String alias);

Queryable delegatedScope();
Queryable mineScope();
Queryable mineAndMyGroupsScope();
Queryable myTerritoryScope();
Queryable myTeamTerritoryScope();
Queryable teamScope();

Queryable whereAre(FilterGroup filterGroup); // SOQL.FilterGroup
Queryable whereAre(Filter filter); // SOQL.Filter
Queryable whereAre(String conditions); // Conditions to evaluate

Queryable groupBy(SObjectField field);
Queryable groupByRollup(SObjectField field);

Queryable orderBy(String field); // ASC, NULLS FIRST by default
Queryable orderBy(String field, String direction); // dynamic order by, NULLS FIRST by default
Queryable orderBy(SObjectField field); // ASC, NULLS FIRST by default
Queryable orderBy(String relationshipName, SObjectField field); // ASC, NULLS FIRST by default
Queryable sortDesc();
Queryable nullsLast();

Queryable setLimit(Integer amount);

Queryable offset(Integer startingRow);

Queryable forReference();
Queryable forView();
Queryable forUpdate();
Queryable allRows();

Queryable systemMode(); // USER_MODE by default

Queryable withSharing(); // Works only with .systemMode()
Queryable withoutSharing(); // Works only with .systemMode()

Queryable mockId(String id);

Queryable preview();

Queryable stripInaccessible();
Queryable stripInaccessible(AccessType accessType);

Queryable byId(SObject record);
Queryable byId(Id recordId);
Queryable byIds(Iterable<Id> recordIds); // List or Set
Queryable byIds(List<SObject> records);

Boolean doExist();
String toString();
Object toValueOf(SObjectField fieldToExtract);
Set<String> toValuesOf(SObjectField fieldToExtract);
Integer toInteger(); // For COUNT query
SObject toObject();
List<SObject> toList();
List<AggregateResult> toAggregated();
Map<Id, SObject> toMap();
Database.QueryLocator toQueryLocator();
}

of

Conctructs an SOQL.

Signature

SOQL of(SObjectType ofObject)
SOQL of(String ofObject)

Example

SELECT Id FROM Account
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType).toList();

String ofObject = 'Account';
SOQL.of(ofObject).toList();

select

with field1 - field5

Signature

SOQL with(SObjectField field)
SOQL with(SObjectField field1, SObjectField field2);
SOQL with(SObjectField field1, SObjectField field2, SObjectField field3);
SOQL with(SObjectField field1, SObjectField field2, SObjectField field3, SObjectField field4);
SOQL with(SObjectField field1, SObjectField field2, SObjectField field3, SObjectField field4, SObjectField field5);

Example

SELECT Id, Name
FROM Account
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.with(Account.Id, Account.Name)
.toList();

SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.with(Account.Id)
.with(Account.Name)
.toList();

with fields

SELECT

SELECT statement that specifies the fields to query. The fieldList in the SELECT statement specifies the list of one or more fields, separated by commas, that you want to retrieve.

Use for more than 5 fields.

Signature

SOQL with(List<SObjectField> fields)

Example

SELECT Id, Name, Industry, AccountNumber, AnnualRevenue, BillingCity
FROM Account
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.with(new List<SObjectField>{
Account.Id,
Account.Name,
Account.Industry,
Account.AccountNumber,
Account.AnnualRevenue,
Account.BillingCity
}).toList();

with string fields

NOTE! With String Apex does not create reference to field. Use SObjectField whenever it possible. Method below should be only use for dynamic queries.

Signature

SOQL with(String fields)

Example

SELECT Id, Name, Industry
FROM Account
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.with('Id, Name, Industry')
.toList();

Allows to add parent field to a query.

Signature

SOQL with(String relationshipName, SObjectField field)
SOQL with(String relationshipName, SObjectField field1, SObjectField field2);
SOQL with(String relationshipName, SObjectField field1, SObjectField field2, SObjectField field3);
SOQL with(String relationshipName, SObjectField field1, SObjectField field2, SObjectField field3, SObjectField field4);
SOQL with(String relationshipName, SObjectField field1, SObjectField field2, SObjectField field3, SObjectField field4, SObjectField field5);

Example

SELECT CreatedBy.Name
FROM Account
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.with('CreatedBy', User.Name)
.toList();

SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.with('CreatedBy', User.Id, User.Name, User.Phone)
.toList();

SELECT

Allows to add parent fields to a query.

Use for more than 5 parent fields.

Signature

SOQL with(String relationshipName, List<SObjectField> fields)

Example

SELECT
CreatedBy.Id,
CreatedBy.Name,
CreatedBy.Phone,
CreatedBy.FirstName,
CreatedBy.LastName,
CreatedBy.Email
FROM Account
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.with('CreatedBy', new List<SObjectField>{
User.Id,
User.Name,
User.Phone,
User.FirstName,
User.LastName,
User.Email
}).toList();

with subquery

Using Relationship Queries

Use SOQL to query several relationship types.

For more details check SOQL.SubQuery class.

Signature

SOQL with(SOQL.SubQuery subQuery)

Example

SELECT Id, (
SELECT Id, Name
FROM Contacts
) FROM Account
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.with(SOQL.SubQuery.of('Contacts')
.with(Contact.Id, Contact.Name)
).toList();

count

COUNT()

COUNT() returns the number of rows that match the filtering conditions.

Note! COUNT() must be the only element in the SELECT list, any other fields will be automatically removed.

Signature

SOQL count()

Example

SELECT COUNT()
FROM Account
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.count()
.toInteger();

count field

Signature

count(SObjectField field)

Note! To avoid the Field must be grouped or aggregated error, any default fields will be automatically removed.

You can still specify additional fields, but they should be placed after the COUNT() function in the SELECT statement.

Example

SELECT COUNT(Id), COUNT(CampaignId)
FROM Opportunity
 SOQL.of(Opportunity.SObjectType)
.count(Opportunity.Id)
.count(Opportunity.CampaignId)
.toAggregated();

count with alias

Signature

count(SObjectField field, String alias)

Note! To avoid the Field must be grouped or aggregated error, any default fields will be automatically removed.

You can still specify additional fields, but they should be placed after the COUNT() function in the SELECT statement.

Example

SELECT COUNT(Name) names FROM Account
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.count(Account.Name, 'names')
.toAggregated();

scope

USING SCOPE

delegatedScope

Filter for records delegated to another user for action. For example, a query could filter for only delegated Task records.

Signature

SOQL delegatedScope()

Example

SELECT Id
FROM Task
USING SCOPE DELEGATED
SOQL.of(Task.SObjectType)
.delegatedScope()
.toList();

mineScope

Filter for records owned by the user running the query.

Signature

SOQL mineScope()

Example

SELECT Id
FROM Task
USING SCOPE MINE
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.mineScope()
.toList();

mineAndMyGroupsScope

Filter for records assigned to the user running the query and the user’s queues. If a user is assigned to a queue, the user can access records in the queue. This filter applies only to the ProcessInstanceWorkItem object.

Signature

SOQL mineAndMyGroupsScope()

Example

SELECT Id
FROM Task
USING SCOPE MINE_AND_MY_GROUPS
SOQL.of(ProcessInstanceWorkItem.SObjectType)
.mineAndMyGroupsScope()
.toList();

myTerritoryScope

Filter for records in the territory of the user running the query. This option is available if territory management is enabled for your organization.

Signature

SOQL myTerritoryScope()

Example

SELECT Id
FROM Opportunity
USING SCOPE MY_TERRITORY
SOQL.of(Opportunity.SObjectType)
.myTerritoryScope()
.toList();

myTeamTerritoryScope

Filter for records in the territory of the team of the user running the query. This option is available if territory management is enabled for your organization.

Signature

SOQL myTeamTerritoryScope()

Example

SELECT Id
FROM Opportunity
USING SCOPE MY_TEAM_TERRITORY
SOQL.of(Opportunity.SObjectType)
.myTeamTerritoryScope()
.toList();

teamScope

Filter for records assigned to a team, such as an Account team.

Signature

SOQL teamScope()

Example

SELECT Id FROM Account USING SCOPE TEAM
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.teamScope()
.toList();

where

whereAre

WHERE

The condition expression in a WHERE clause of a SOQL query includes one or more field expressions. You can specify multiple field expressions in a condition expression by using logical operators.

For more details check SOQL.FilterGroup and SOQL.Filter

Signature

SOQL whereAre(FilterClause conditions)

Example

SELECT Id
FROM Account
WHERE Id = :accountId OR Name = '%MyAccount%'
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.whereAre(SOQL.FilterGroup
.add(SOQL.Filter.with(Account.Id).equal(accountId))
.add(SOQL.Filter.with(Account.Name).contains('MyAccount'))
.conditionLogic('1 OR 2')
).toList();

whereAre string

Execute conditions passed as String.

Signature

SOQL whereAre(String conditions)

Example

SELECT Id
FROM Account
WHERE NumberOfEmployees >=10 AND NumberOfEmployees <= 20
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.whereAre('NumberOfEmployees >=10 AND NumberOfEmployees <= 20')
.toList();

group by

GROUP BY

groupBy

You can use the GROUP BY option in a SOQL query to avoid iterating through individual query results. That is, you specify a group of records instead of processing many individual records.

Signature

SOQL groupBy(SObjectField field)

Example

SELECT LeadSource
FROM Lead
GROUP BY LeadSource
SOQL.of(Lead.SObjectType)
.with(Lead.LeadSource)
.groupBy(Lead.LeadSource)
.toAggregated();

groupByRollup

Signature

SOQL groupByRollup(SObjectField field)

Example

SELECT LeadSource, COUNT(Name) cnt
FROM Lead
GROUP BY ROLLUP(LeadSource)
QS.of(Lead.SObjectType)
.with(Lead.LeadSource)
.count(Lead.Name, 'cnt')
.groupByRollup(Lead.LeadSource)
.toAggregated();

order by

ORDER BY

orderBy

Use the optional ORDER BY in a SELECT statement of a SOQL query to control the order of the query results.

Signature

SOQL orderBy(SObjectField field)
SOQL orderBy(String field)
SOQL orderBy(String field, String direction)

Example

SELECT Id
FROM Account
ORDER BY Name DESC
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.orderBy(Account.Name)
.sortDesc()
.toList();

SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.orderBy('Name')
.sortDesc()
.toList();

SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.orderBy('Name', 'DESC')
.toList();

Order SOQL query by parent field.

Signature

SOQL orderBy(String relationshipName, SObjectField field)

Example

SELECT Id
FROM Contact
ORDER BY Account.Name
SOQL.of(Contact.SObjectType)
.orderBy('Account', Account.Name)
.toList();

sortDesc

Default order is ascending (ASC).

Signature

SOQL sortDesc()

Example

SELECT Id
FROM Account
ORDER BY Name DESC
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.orderBy(Account.Name)
.sortDesc()
.toList();

nullsLast

By default, null values are sorted first (NULLS FIRST).

Signature

SOQL nullsLast()

Example

SELECT Id
FROM Account
ORDER BY Name NULLS LAST
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.orderBy(Account.Industry)
.nullsLast()
.toList();

setLimit

LIMIT is an optional clause that can be added to a SELECT statement of a SOQL query to specify the maximum number of rows to return.

Signature

SOQL setLimit(Integer amount)

Example

SELECT Id
FROM Account
LIMIT 100
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.setLimit(100)
.toList();

offset

When expecting many records in a query’s results, you can display the results in multiple pages by using the OFFSET clause on a SOQL query.

Signature

SOQL offset(Integer startingRow)

Example

SELECT Id
FROM Account
OFFSET 10
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.setOffset(10)
.toList();

for

forReference

Use to notify Salesforce when a record is referenced from a custom interface, such as in a mobile application or from a custom page.

Signature

SOQL forReference()

Example

SELECT Id
FROM Contact
FOR REFERENCE
SOQL.of(Contact.SObjectType)
.forReference()
.toList();

forView

Use to update objects with information about when they were last viewed.

Signature

SOQL forView()

Example

SELECT Id
FROM Contact
FOR VIEW
SOQL.of(Contact.SObjectType)
.forView()
.toList();

forUpdate

Use to lock sObject records while they’re being updated in order to prevent race conditions and other thread safety problems.

Signature

SOQL forUpdate()

Example

SELECT Id
FROM Contact
FOR UPDATE
SOQL.of(Contact.SObjectType)
.forUpdate()
.toList();

allRows

SOQL statements can use the ALL ROWS keywords to query all records in an organization, including deleted records and archived activities.

Signature

SOQL allRows()

Example

SELECT COUNT()
FROM Contact
ALL ROWS
SOQL.of(Contact.SObjectType)
.count()
.allRows()
.toList();

fls

AccessLevel Class

By default AccessLevel is set as USER_MODE.

More details you can find in here

systemMode

Execution mode in which the the object and field-level permissions of the current user are ignored, and the record sharing rules are controlled by the class sharing keywords.

Signature

SOQL systemMode()

Example

SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.systemMode()
.toList();

sharing

Using the with sharing, without sharing, and inherited sharing Keywords

More details you can find in here.

withSharing

Execute query with sharing.

Note! System mode needs to be enabled by .systemMode().

Signature

SOQL withSharing()

Example

SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.systemMode()
.withSharing()
.toList();

withoutSharing

Execute query without sharing.

Note! System mode needs to be enabled by .systemMode().

Signature

SOQL withoutSharing()

Example

SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.systemMode()
.withoutSharing()
.toList();

mocking

mockId

Query needs unique id that allows for mocking.

Signature

SOQL mockId(String queryIdentifier)

Example

SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.mockId('MyQuery')
.toList();

// In Unit Test
SOQL.setMock('MyQuery', new List<Account>{
new Account(Name = 'MyAccount 1'),
new Account(Name = 'MyAccount 2')
});

record mock

Signature

SOQL setMock(String mockId, SObject record)

Example

SOQL.of(Account.sObjectType)
.mockId('MyQuery')
.toList();

// In Unit Test
SOQL.setMock('MyQuery', new Account(Name = 'MyAccount 1'));

list mock

Signature

SOQL setMock(String mockId, List<SObject> records)

Example

SOQL.of(Account.sObjectType)
.mockId('MyQuery')
.toList();

// In Unit Test
SOQL.setMock('MyQuery', new List<Account>{
new Account(Name = 'MyAccount 1'),
new Account(Name = 'MyAccount 2')
});

count mock

Signature

SOQL setCountMock(String mockId, Integer amount)

Example

SOQL.of(Account.sObjectType)
.mockId('MyQuery')
.count()
.toInteger();

// In Unit Test
SOQL.setMock('MyQuery', 5);

preview

Signature

SOQL preview()

Example

SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.preview()
.toList();

Query preview will be available in debug logs:

============ Query Preview ============
SELECT Name, AccountNumber, BillingCity, BillingCountry, BillingCountryCode
FROM Account
WHERE ((Id = :v1 OR Name LIKE :v2))
=======================================

============ Query Binding ============
{
"v2" : "%Test%",
"v1" : "0013V00000WNCw4QAH"
}
=======================================

result

doExist

Boolean doExist()

Example

Boolean isRecordExist = SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType).byId('1234').doExist();

toValueOf

Extract field value from query result. Field will be automatically added to the query fields.

Signature

Object toValueOf(SObjectField fieldToExtract)

Example

String accountName = (String) SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType).byId('1234').toValueOf(Account.Name)

toValuesOf

Extract field values from query result. Field will be automatically added to the query fields.

SOQL Lib is using Building a KeySet from any field approach to get only one field.

Note! It does not work with Custom Metadata.

Signature

Set<String> toValuesOf(SObjectField fieldToExtract)

Example

Set<String> accountNames = SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType).byId('1234').toValuesOf(Account.Name)

toInteger

Signature

Integer toInteger()

Example

SELECT COUNT() FROM Account
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType).count().toInteger();

toObject

When list of records is greater than 1 the List has more than 1 row for assignment to SObject will occur.

When there is no record to assign the List has no rows for assignment to SObject will occur.

Signature

sObject toObject()

Example

SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType).toObject();

toList

Signature

List<sObject> toList()

Example

SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType).toList();

toAggregated

Signature

List<AggregateResult> toAggregated()

Example

SELECT LeadSource
FROM Lead
GROUP BY LeadSource
SOQL.of(Lead.SObjectType)
.with(Lead.LeadSource)
.groupBy(Lead.LeadSource)
.toAggregated()

toMap

Signature

Map<Id, SObject> toMap()

Example

SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType).toMap();

toQueryLocator

Signature

Database.QueryLocator toQueryLocator()

Example

SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType).toQueryLocator();

predefined

For all predefined methods SOQL instance is returned so you can still adjust query before execution. Add additional fields with .with.

byId

Signature

SOQL byId(Id recordId)
SOQL byId(SObject record)

Example

SELECT Id
FROM Account
WHERE Id = '1234'
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.byId('1234')
.toObject();
Account account = [SELECT Id FROM Account LIMIT 1];
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.byId(account)
.toList();

byIds

Signature

SOQL byIds(Iterable<Id> recordIds)
SOQL byIds(List<SObject> records)

Example

SELECT Id
FROM Account
WHERE Id IN ('1234')
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.byIds(new Set<Id>{ '1234' })
.toList();
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.byIds(new List<Id>{ '1234' })
.toList();
List<Account> accounts = [SELECT Id FROM Account];
SOQL.of(Account.SObjectType)
.byIds(accounts)
.toList();